What is a magnet? By Who Was It Found?

In this article, we will answer the questions of what is a magnet and by whom it was first found. A magnet is an object or material that produces a magnetic field. It attracts some metals such as iron, nickel, cobalt, and does not affect some metals and non-metals such as copper and aluminum. The magnetism effect is collected in the materials at two opposite ends. These two ends are called the north and south poles of the magnet. Congruent poles of two magnets repel each other, while opposite poles attract each other. Let's open the issue a little more for the answer of what is a magnet, who was the first to find it.

What is a magnet? A magnet is an object that attracts things made of iron and steel, pointing in a certain direction when hung freely. In fact, it also shows its attractive effect on nickel and certain alloys. Who discovered the magnet? The magnet is called "magnet" in Western dialects. This name comes from the city of Magnesia, which is thought to be located in Asia. The people living in this city realized that this stone-like invention pulled the iron. It was later found that when a magnet is hung on a string, it shows directions. In line with this invention, a compass was made for sailors. Compasses are made using magnets. According to other views, it is said that the people who found the magnet were Arabs or Chinese. Because the Arab nation claims that they found the compass themselves. However, the first scientist to make discoveries on magnetism was none other than the Greek Tales. It will be the answer to the question of who found the magnet. When we think about what a magnet is and by whom it was first found, something will begin to take shape in our minds.

The First Time of the Magnet

The chemical formation of the magnetite component of a natural magnet includes Fe3 O4. What is this formula magnet? It is a technical answer to the question. Actually, it's just iron oxide. A steel piece will become like a magnet if it is exposed to a strong magnetite. The magnet is not only found in the form of rods. It also comes in the form of a horseshoe. One side of the horseshoe-shaped magnets points north and the other side points south. In ancient times, magnets were made by hand. A metal is strong and natural magnets are rubbed together and the metal becomes magnetic. In this way, the metal was given the artificial magnet property. As can be seen when thinking about what a magnet is, a wide frame is drawn. What is a magnet, by whom it was first found, our article continues.

Business Development with Magnet

We have come from the past to the present while thinking about what a magnet is and by whom it was first found. Today, it is natural to find the answer to the question of what is a magnet in the fact that it is an indispensable part of daily life. In many areas of the industry, production is made by using magnets. Electric motors are created using magnets. Magnets with very high attraction power are used in the shipping industry. In this way, metal parts with maximum weight can be transported without any difficulty. The magnet is an invention that is used in every aspect of our lives, from the telephone to the generator.

The areas where magnets are used today are:

1. Feldspar cleaning (Mica and oxide mineral separation.)
2. Clay cleaning (Separation of ferrous minerals.)
3. Cleaning glass sand (Separation of iron minerals.)
4. High quality quartz cleaning
5. Magnesite enrichment (Separation of serpatine and ferrous compounds)
6. Metal recovery from residues
7. Evaluation of beach and mineral sands (ilmenite and magnetic mineral separation)
8. Limestone and dolomite cleaning
9. Cleaning of foundry sands
10. In the processing of refractory raw materials
11. Cleaning of refractory calcined materials (Grade upgrade)
12. Boron enrichment (removal of ferrous ingredients, clay, arsenic and mica)
13. Chromite enrichment
14. Bauxite (Grade upgrade)
15. magnetic enrichment
16. Metal separation from waste
17. Wood, plastic, food etc. in the separation of unwanted metals in industries
18. In the separation of iron compounds in liquids
19. In the recovery of heavy media created in heavy environments
20. In the separation of metal from casting
21. In the separation of iron and its compounds in raw materials and intermediate products in the ceramic and glass industry
22. It is used for the separation of iron impurities during the processing of milled industrial raw materials and food products.
23. High-intensity magnetic rods allow holding of iron and other magnetic metals in ceramic, glass, food, plastic, mineral oil, paints, dry and liquid environments.
24. Sailors find their way with a compass.
25. In sorting iron pieces from scrap heaps
26. Electromagnets are used in cranes to lift heavy loads.
27. Electric motors, doorbells, telegraph and telephone
28. Used to generate electricity in generators in power stations
29. It is used to reduce friction on the rails and train in the fast train.
30. It is placed on the rails to create digital floor information in elevator systems.